مملكة البحرين
Mamlakat al-Baḥrayn
Kingdom of Bahrain
Flag Coat of arms

Anthem:  بحريننا
Bahrainona
Our Bahrain

Capital
(and largest city)
Manama
26°13′N, 50°35′E
Official languages Arabic[1]
Demonym Bahraini
Government Constitutional Monarchy
 -  King Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifah
 -  Prime Minister Khalifah ibn Sulman Al Khalifah
Independence from United Kingdom[2][3] 
 -  Date 16 December 1971 
Area
 -  Total 665 km² (189th)
253 sq mi 
 -  Water (%) 0
Population
 -  2007 estimate 1,046,814 1 (155th)
 -  Density 1454/km² (7th)
2,556/sq mi
GDP (PPP)  estimate
 -  Total $19.75 billion (118th)
 -  Per capita $23,604 (32nd)
HDI (2007) 0.866 (high) (41st)
Currency Bahraini dinar (BHD)
Time zone (UTC+3)
Internet TLD .bh
Calling code +973
1 Includes 517,368 non-nationals (September 2007 estimate).

The Kingdom of Bahrain (in Arabic: مملكة البحرين ‎, Mamlakat al-Baḥrayn, literally Kingdom of the Two Seas) is an island country in the Persian Gulf. Saudi Arabia lies to the west and is connected to Bahrain by the King Fahd Causeway (officially opened on November 25, 1986). Qatar is to the south across the Gulf of Bahrain. The planned Qatar–Bahrain Friendship Bridge will link Bahrain to Qatar as the longest fixed link in the world.[4]